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History
of the Manufactured House
Manufactured homes are
those that are either built wholly in a factory or
shipped piecemeal to a site and erected there. RVs of
all types, mobile homes and modular homes are also
called manufactured homes because they fall into the
first category.
The very first manufactured home was shipped from
England
to the
U.S.
in 1764. The English, ever on the go and loving
something different or quirky, built customized vans in
the first part of the 20th century. This is also when an
American designed the fifth wheel, which is a style of
travel trailer still in heavy use today.
Mobile homes started coming off the assembly
line in
New York
, during the mid 1920s and were mostly used for going on
vacation. In the thirties, campgrounds and other
locations where travelers could park their RVs sprouted
up. The
U.S.
government bought a whole lot of manufactured homes for
workers during WWII, so they could live near factories
involved in the war effort.
During the second half of the 1940s decade, trailers
were longer than thirty feet and even sported a small
bathroom. People sometimes lived in them fulltime and
made gardens and other permanent structures like fences,
to enclose them. Mobile homes were split in two by the
1960s, as they got larger and larger. A building code
was needed, and the MHCG (mobile home craftsmen guild)
devised one. These manufactured homes became very
popular in the 1970s. One in three homes were made in a
factory.
Manufactured homes have to be made to stringent
standards these days. They can be tiny, such as a
trailer pulled by a motorcycle or mansion-sized with
several flat screen TVs, a king-sized bed, luxurious
decor, a fireplace, granite countertops and large
bathrooms. And that's only the RVs. Modular and
manufactured homes that look like regular houses and are
meant to be stationary and have become those veritable
mansions. Still, along with the explosion in size for
manufactured homes, there are some that have been
downsized.
Concerns over the environment have led some
manufacturers to build log cabins on wheels that are
only a hundred square feet. They are also off the grid,
because they use solar power for all of their energy
needs. And talk about recycling - apartments are being
made from shipping containers, often stacked on top of
each other, or side by side, to create the ultimate in
indestructible and practical manufactured homes.
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